Captain Al's Charting Pal at OutdoorCharts.com

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Finding Your Position Using Triangulation

Take two compass reading from your vessel to known positions on land.

This is best accomplished by using a hand held compass Write down the heading toward your landmark. Note this is a magnetic number and will have to be converted to true number before we can transfer onto our chart.

We must find the reciprocal course from the landmark to your vessel. For example, if the course to the object is 30 degrees, add 180 and we get a reciprocal course of 210 degrees. If the course to the mark is 210 degrees we would subtract 180 and get a reciprocal course of 30.

Before we can draw our reciprocal course we need to convert the magnetic course to a true course. Once again we need our magnetic variation. However in this case if we added the number before, we now have to subtract to convert from magnetic to true. Remember – All Lines on a Chart must be True Numbers.

Place the center of the Charting Pal on the object we have been sighting on. Then using a straight edge find the true number on the outer ring of the Charting Pal. Mark the point on your chart. Now, draw a line from the object on land to the point on your chart.

Repeat the procedure for the second point you have observed. After you have drawn your second line you will observe that the lines have intersected. Where the two lines intersected is your exact location. This position is called a Fix. It is noted on your chart like this.

It is now a simple matter to draw a course line from your known position to your destination.

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